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2020
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Ungawenza kanjani umshini we-Titanium
Ungawenza kanjani umshini we-Titanium
Izinqubo ezingcono kakhulu zomshini zibukeka zihluke kakhulu kusuka kokunye kuya kokulandelayo. I-Titanium idume kabi kule mboni njengensimbi elungiswayo. Kulesi sihloko, sizofaka izinselele zokusebenza nge-titanium futhi sinikeze amathiphu abalulekile nezinsiza zokuzinqoba. Uma usebenza nge-titanium noma unesithakazelo sokwenza kanjalo, yenza ukuphila kwakho kube lula futhi uzijwayeze ngezici zale alloy. Ingxenye ngayinye yenqubo yokwenza imishini kufanele ihlaziywe futhi ithuthukiswe lapho isebenza nge-titanium, noma umphumela wokugcina ungaba sengozini.
Kungani i-titanium ithandwa kakhulu?
I-Titanium iyimpahla eshisayo ngenxa yokuminyana kwayo okuphansi, amandla ayo aphezulu, nokumelana nokugqwala.
I-Titanium inamandla angu-2 njenge-aluminium: Kuzinhlelo zokusebenza ezinengcindezi ephezulu ezidinga izinsimbi eziqinile, i-titanium iphendula lezo zidingo. Nakuba ivame ukuqhathaniswa nensimbi, i-titanium inamandla angu-30% futhi icishe ibe ngu-50% elula.
Imelana nokugqwala ngokwemvelo: Uma i-titanium ithola umoya-mpilo, ikhiqiza ungqimba oluvikelayo lwe-oxide olusebenza ngokumelene nokugqwala.
Indawo ephezulu yokuncibilika: I-Titanium kufanele ifinyelele ku-3,034 degrees Fahrenheit ukuze inyibilike. Ukuze uthole ireferensi, i-aluminium incibilika ku-1,221 degrees Fahrenheit futhi indawo yokuncibilika ye-Tungsten iku-6,192 degrees Fahrenheit.
Ixhumeka kahle nethambo: Ikhwalithi engukhiye eyenza le nsimbi ibe yinhle kakhulu ekufakweni kwezokwelapha.
Izinselelo zokusebenza nge-titanium
Naphezu kwezinzuzo ze-titanium, kunezizathu ezithile ezizwakalayo zokuthi abakhiqizi bafulathele ukusebenza nge-titanium. Isibonelo, i-titanium iyi-conductor empofu yokushisa. Lokhu kusho ukuthi idala ukushisa okuningi kunezinye izinsimbi ngesikhathi sokusebenza kwemishini. Nazi izinto ezimbalwa ezingenzeka:
Nge-titanium, kuncane kakhulu ukushisa okukhiqizwayo kukwazi ukukhipha nge-chip. Kunalokho, lokho kushisa kungena ethuluzini lokusika. Ukubeka onqenqemeni emazingeni okushisa aphezulu kuhlangene nokusika kwengcindezi ephezulu kungabangela ukuthi i-titanium igcobe (izishisele phezu kokufakwayo). Lokhu kubangela ukuguga kwamathuluzi ngaphambi kwesikhathi.
Ngenxa yokunamathela kwe-alloy, ama-chips amade avamise ukwakheka ngesikhathi sokuguqula nokumba izicelo. Lawo ma-chips abhajwa kalula, ngaleyo ndlela avimbe uhlelo futhi alimaze indawo engaphezulu noma esimweni esibi kakhulu, kumise umshini ngokuphelele.
Ezinye zezakhiwo ezenza i-titanium ibe insimbi eyinselele kangaka ukusebenza nayo yizona zizathu ezifanayo ukuthi impahla ithandeke kangaka. Nawa amanye amathiphu asebenzayo wokuqinisekisa ukuthi izinhlelo zakho zokusebenza ze-titanium zisebenza kahle nangempumelelo.
Amathiphu angu-5 okwandisa umkhiqizo wakho lapho wenza i-titanium
1.Faka i-titanium “nge-arc in”:Ngezinye izinto zokusebenza, KULUNGILE ukuzondla ngokuqondile esitokweni. Hhayi nge-titanium. Kufanele ungene ngokuthambile futhi ukuze wenze lokhu, uzodinga ukwakha indlela yamathuluzi ehlanganisa ithuluzi ezintweni esikhundleni sokungena ngomugqa oqondile. Le arc ivumela ukwanda kancane kancane kwamandla okusika.
2.Qeda onqenqemeni lwe-chamfer:Ukugwema ukuma kungazelelwe kubalulekile. Ukudala unqenqema lwe-chamfer ngaphambi kokusebenzisa uhlelo kuyisinyathelo sokuvimbela ongasithatha esizovumela uguquko ukuthi lume lube ngokuzumayo. Lokhu kuzovumela ithuluzi ukuthi lehle kancane kancane ekujuleni kwe-radial yokusika.
3.Lungiselela ukusikeka kwe-axial:Kunezinto ezimbalwa ongazenza ukuze uthuthukise ukusikeka kwakho kwe-axial.
I-oxidation kanye nokusabela kwamakhemikhali kungenzeka ekujuleni kokusikwa. Lokhu kuyingozi ngoba le ndawo eyonakele ingaholela ekusebenzeni kanzima futhi kulimaze ingxenye. Lokhu kungavinjelwa ngokuvikela ithuluzi elingenziwa ngokushintsha ukujula kwe-axial kokusika kwephasi ngayinye. Ngokwenza lokhu, indawo yenkinga isakazwa ezindaweni ezihlukahlukene ngokuhambisana nomtshingo.
Kuvamile ukuthi kwenzeke ukuchezuka kwezindonga zephakethe. Esikhundleni sokugaya lezi zindonga ekujuleni kodonga ngephasi eyodwa nje yokugaya, isigayolezi zindonga ngezigaba axial. Isinyathelo ngasinye sokusikwa kwe-axial akufanele sibe ngaphezu kokuphindwe kasishiyagalombili ubukhulu bodonga olusanda kugaywa. Gcina lezi zinyuso ngesilinganiso esingu-8:1. Uma udonga lungu-0.1-intshi-ugqinsi, ukujula kwe-axial kokusikwa akufanele kube ngaphezu kwamayintshi angu-0.8. Mane uthathe amaphasi alula kuze kube yilapho izindonga zisebenza ngomshini kuze kufike ezingeni lazo lokugcina.
4. Sebenzisa amanani amaningi okupholisa:Lokhu kuzosiza ukuthwala ukushisa kude nethuluzi lokusika futhi kugeze ama-chips ukusiza ukunciphisa amandla okusika.
5. Isivinini esiphansi sokusika nezinga lokuphakela eliphezulu:Njengoba izinga lokushisa lingathinteki izinga lokuphakelayo cishe njengoba linjalo ngesivinini, kufanele ulondoloze amanani aphezulu okuphakelayo ahambisana nemikhuba yakho ehamba phambili yokwenza imishini. Ithiphu yethuluzi ithinteka kakhulu ngokusikwa kunanoma yikuphi okunye okuguquguqukayo. Isibonelo, ukwandisa i-SFPM ngamathuluzi e-carbide ukusuka ku-20 kuya ku-150 kuzoshintsha izinga lokushisa lisuka ku-800 liye ku-1700 degrees Fahrenheit.
Uma uthanda amathiphu engeziwe mayelana nokwenza imishini ye-titanium, siyakwamukela ukuthintana nethimba lonjiniyela be-OTOMOTOOLS ukuze uthole ulwazi olwengeziwe.
IZINDABA EZIPHATHELENE
I-ZhuZhou Otomo Tools & Metal Co., Ltd
Engeza Inombolo 899, XianYue Huan road, TianYuan District, Zhuzhou City, Hunan Province,P.R.CHINA
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